New MOX Report on “A Scalable Deflated Conjugate Gradient Solver for the Time-Dependent Pseudo-Stress Stokes Problem”

A new MOX Report entitled “A Scalable Deflated Conjugate Gradient Solver for the Time-Dependent Pseudo-Stress Stokes Problem” by Cancrini, A.; Ciaramella, G.; Antonietti, P.F. has appeared in the MOX Report Collection.
Check it out here: https://www.mate.polimi.it/biblioteca/add/qmox/46-2026.pdf

Abstract: We propose a novel iterative solution framework for the unsteady Stokes equations in the pseudo-stress formulation. When solving this class of problems by using implicit time-integration schemes, standard solvers suffer from deteriorating convergence properties for small time steps, independently of the chosen space discretisation method. This is due to the singular modes of the dev-dev operator. For this reason, we introduce a computational framework obtained by combining a deflated Conjugate Gradient method with a W-cycle multigrid scheme that employs a Restricted Additive Schwarz smoother. The key point is to choose the deflation subspace so that the inner system to be solved within a deflated Conjugate Gradient scheme corresponds to a Laplace problem defined on the singular modes of the original dev-dev operator. This results to be independent of the spatial discretisation method and allows one to use efficient multigrid iterative so! lvers. Nu merical experiments show that the proposed strategy significantly accelerates the Conjugate Gradient convergence and provides stable performance with respect to the time step, confirming its robustness for solving linear systems in the pseudo-stress framework.